# ABORT # Make a ESXi Image with Realtek driver
はじめに
以前も ESXi を立てたんだけれど,このときのハードは Realtek でなかったので素のインストーラのまま問題なくインストールできた. が,このハードは Ubuntu を入れ直して人に譲ってしまったので手元にない.
たまたま別のハードが手に入ったので,これに ESXi を入れる. 今回は NIC が Reaktek なのでインストーラの修正が必要.
イメージの修正には PowerShell が必要になるが,一応 Windows 環境が手元に無いことになっているので Linux 上で PowerShell を動かす.
READ DOCUMENTS
作業を始める前に.とりあえずドキュメントを眺める.
2019-06-09現在,Ubuntu なら動くらしいので Ubuntu を使う.(Docker上で)
OS Type | .NET Version | PowerShell Version |
---|---|---|
Windows | .NET Framework 4.5, 4.5.x, 4.6, 4.6.x or 4.7.x | Windows PowerShell 4.0, 5.0, or 5.1 |
Ubuntu | .NET Core 2.0 | PowerShell Core 6.1.2 |
macOS | .NET Core 2.0 | PowerShell Core 6.1.2 |
なんとなく行けそう.そう思った.このときはまだ.
INSTALL PowerShell
手順は以下をトレース.
root@ubuntu # apt update root@ubuntu # apt -y install wget software-properties-common unzip vim less
まずは便利ツールを入れる.
root@ubuntu # mkdir powershell root@ubuntu # cd powershell root@ubuntu # wget -q https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/18.04/packages-microsoft-prod.deb root@ubuntu # dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb root@ubuntu # add-apt-repository universe 'universe' distribution component is already enabled for all sources. root@ubuntu # apt update root@ubuntu # apt install powershell root@ubuntu # pwsh PowerShell 6.2.1 Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. https://aka.ms/pscore6-docs Type 'help' to get help.
deb でリポジトリ登録して PowerShell をインストールするだけ.
INSTALL PowerCli
root@ubuntu # cd powercli root@ubuntu # wget https://vdc-download.vmware.com/vmwb-repository/dcr-public/182cbc08-0e2a-4ad0-8581-e6d57252aae4/b75762a3-3d24-41e0-a32d-ee982ecc2dd1/VMware-PowerCLI-11.2.0-12483598.zip root@ubuntu # unzip VMware-PowerCLI-11.2.0-12483598.zip root@ubuntu # pwsh PS > Install-Module VMware.PowerCLI PS > Get-InstalledModule Version Name Repository Description ------- ---- ---------- ----------- 11.2.0.12483635 VMware.VimAutomation.Sdk PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI Sdk. 11.2.0.12483627 VMware.VimAutomation.Common PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains functionality required by multiple PowerCLI modules. 6.7.0.12483609 VMware.Vim PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI Vim. 11.2.0.12483642 VMware.VimAutomation.Cis.Core PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI Cloud Infrastructure Suite cmdlets. 11.2.0.12483638 VMware.VimAutomation.Core PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains Windows PowerShell cmdlets for managing vSphere. 11.2.0.12483605 VMware.VimAutomation.Srm PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI SRM cmdlets. 10.0.0.7893904 VMware.VimAutomation.License PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI cmdlets for managing VMware product licenses. 11.2.0.12483615 VMware.VimAutomation.Vds PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI VDS cmdlets. 11.2.0.12483614 VMware.VimAutomation.Vmc PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI VMC cmdlets. 11.2.0.12483633 VMware.VimAutomation.Nsxt PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI NSXT cmdlets. 10.0.0.7893921 VMware.VimAutomation.vROps PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI vROps cmdlets. 7.6.0.12680098 VMware.VimAutomation.HorizonView PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains Connect/Disconnect cmdlets for View API service. 11.0.0.10379994 VMware.VimAutomation.Cloud PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI Cloud cmdlets. 6.7.0.11233116 VMware.ImageBuilder PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI ImageBuilder cmdlets. 6.7.0.11233116 VMware.DeployAutomation PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI Auto Deploy cmdlets. 11.2.0.12483611 VMware.VimAutomation.Storage PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI storage management cmdlets. 1.3.0.0 VMware.VimAutomation.StorageUtility PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains utility scripts for storage. 6.5.1.7862888 VMware.VumAutomation PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI VUM cmdlets. 11.0.0.10380515 VMware.VimAutomation.Security PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI security management cmdlets. 11.2.0.12483619 VMware.VimAutomation.Hcx PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains PowerCLI HCX cmdlets. 11.2.0.12780525 VMware.PowerCLI PSGallery This Windows PowerShell module contains VMware.PowerCLI
モジュールを拾ってきてインストールするだけ.
# NG # MAKE A CUSTOM ESXi
問題はここから...
ESXi-Customizer-PS-v2.6.0.ps1 を使う方法
ESXi のインストーラをカスタマイズするにあたり,よく記事になっているのは ESXi-Customizer-PS-v2.6.0.ps1 を使った方法.
この方法は.スクリプトの一部がPowerShell6系に対応していないためそのままでは実行できない.
Get-PSSnapin でコケる.
VMware.ImageBuilder を直接使う方法
ESXi-Customizer-PS-v2.6.0.ps1 は所詮ラッパー.ならば直接コマンドを叩けばいい.と思ったけれど,ImageBuilder は PowerShell Core edition に対応していないらしい.
PS > Add-EsxSoftwareDepot -DepotUrl ./update-from-esxi6.5-6.5_update02.zip Add-EsxSoftwareDepot : The 'Add-EsxSoftwareDepot' command was found in the module 'VMware.ImageBuilder', but the module could not be loaded. For more information, run 'Import-Module VMware.ImageBuilder'. At line:1 char:1 + Add-EsxSoftwareDepot -DepotUrl ./update-from-esxi6.5-6.5_update02.zip + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Add-EsxSoftwareDepot:String) [], CommandNotFoundException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CouldNotAutoloadMatchingModule PS > Import-Module VMware.ImageBuilder Import-Module : The VMware.ImageBuilder module is not currently supported on the Core edition of PowerShell. At line:1 char:1 + Import-Module VMware.ImageBuilder + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (The VMware.ImageBui\u2026tion of PowerShell.:String) [Import-Module], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : The VMware.ImageBuilder module is not currently supported on the Core edition of PowerShell.,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.ImportModuleCommand
mkisofs で iso を直接編集する方法
なんとなく iso ファイルは作れそうだけど,どうやって vib を iso にねじ込むのかわからん...
ひとまず詰んだ... わからん...